2025级 081000|信息与通信工程 硕士生 培养方案
年级
2025
培养类型
硕士生
学位类别
学术学位
学院
信息工程学院
专业
081000|信息与通信工程
学制
3.0
课程学分要求
最低总学分
24.0
学位课
13
非学位课
8
必修环节
3
培 养 环 节
培养目标
中文：为适应我国国民经济发展和社会主义建设的需要，培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的信息与通信工程学科高层次专门人才。本学科培养的学术型硕士研究生应达到以下目标： 1. 坚持党的基本路线、方针、政策，热爱祖国，热爱人民，遵纪守法，品行端正，诚实守信，具有良好的道德品质、职业道德和敬业精神； 2．掌握本学科扎实的基础理论和系统的专业知识，了解学科的发展现状、前沿动态和未来趋势；掌握相关的专业研究方法和技术手段，能够独立从事科学研究或承担技术工作； 3. 至少掌握一门外国语，具备运用外国语阅读本专业资料、撰写论文以及进行国际学术交流、展示学术成果的较强能力； 4．具有严谨求实的科学态度，能胜任研究机构、高等院校和产业部门有关方面的教学、研究、开发、工程技术或管理工作。 5. 具有健康的体魄和心理素质。
英文：To adapt to the needs of national economic development and socialist construction, this program is to train high-level specialized personnel in the field of information and communication engineering with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical fitness, aesthetics and labour skills. The objectives of this program are as follows: 1.Adhere to the Party＇s basic line, principles, and policies, love the motherland, love the people, abide by laws and regulations, be of upright conduct, honest and trustworthy, and possess sound moral character, professional ethics, and a dedicated spirit. 2.Master solid basic theories and systematic professional knowledge of the discipline, understand the current development status, cutting-edge trends, and future prospects of the discipline; master relevant professional research methods and technical means, and be capable of independently engaging in scientific research or undertaking technical work. 3.Master at least one foreign language, and have strong abilities in using foreign languages to read professional materials, write academic papers, conduct international academic exchanges, and present academic achievements. 4.Possess a rigorous and pragmatic scientific attitude, and be competent for teaching, research, development, engineering technology, or management work in relevant fields of research institutions, institutions of higher education, and industrial sectors. 5.Have a healthy physique and psychological quality.
学科/类别简介及研究方向
中文：信息与通信工程学科是一个理论基础体系完整、应用领域广泛、发展极为迅速的工学门类学科。信息与通信工程主要研究信息的获取、存储、传输、处理、表现等方面的理论和技术，以及信息与通信系统的设计、分析、开发、集成、测试、维护等。它涵盖了无线通信、卫星通信、光通信、通信网络、信息网络、信号处理、图像与语音处理、多媒体信息处理、智能信息处理、导航定位以及空间信息系统、智能化信息系统等众多高新技术研究方向。信息与通信工程是当代科学的前沿学科，是现代高新技术的重要组成部分和信息社会的主要支柱。 本学科在建设和发展过程中，形成了“厚基础、重实践、促创新”的办学理念，结合地方经济社会发展需求和学科特色，充分发挥本学科的特色和优势，积极开展与科研机构、地方企事业单位的科研合作与联合培养，为地方经济与社会发展服务，为国防建设和国家战略贡献力量。 本学科包括以下研究方向： 1通信与信息系统 通信与信息系统方向主要研究多智能体协同优化、装备集群深度决策感知与多模态网联、海量异质信息可视化表征与高效共享、超宽带高速网络传输、智能反射表面、干扰消除及信息融合、多空间飞行器间的无线信息传输和抗干扰通信、抗干扰导航与定位等理论与技术。 2 信号与信息处理 信号与信息处理方向主要研究异构网络跨层数据传输与数据、毫米波MIMO阵列信号处理、信源与信道低复杂度快速编译码信息处理、通感算一体化信息处理、物理层安全传输及优化、多媒体信息处理及挖掘、嵌入式系统的通信等理论与技术。 3 空天信息技术 空天信息技术主要研究跨域异构群智移动通信协同决策、空天地一体化6G移动通信网络架构、典型场景与典型频段下6G大规模移动通信与网络空间安全、空天地一体化信号与信息处理理论与方法、信号设计与分析、智能信息处理、大数据处理、人工智能、信息处理与识别、通信/雷达、遥测/对抗信号与数据处理等。
英文：The discipline of Information and Communication Engineering is an engineering discipline with a complete theoretical foundation system, extensive application fields, and extremely rapid development. It mainly studies the theories and technologies related to information acquisition, storage, transmission, processing, and presentation, as well as the design, analysis, development, integration, testing, and maintenance of information and communication systems. It covers numerous high-tech research directions such as wireless communication, satellite communication, optical communication, communication networks, information networks, signal processing, image and speech processing, multimedia information processing, intelligent information processing, navigation and positioning, as well as spatial information systems and intelligent information systems. Information and Communication Engineering is a frontier discipline in contemporary science, an important part of modern high-tech, and a major pillar of the information society. During the process of construction and development, this discipline has formed the educational philosophy of ＂laying a solid foundation, emphasizing practice, and promoting innovation＂. Integrating the needs of local economic and social development with the characteristics of the discipline, it gives full play to its own distinctive features and advantages, actively carries out scientific research cooperation and joint training with research institutions, local enterprises and public institutions, so as to serve local economic and social development and contribute to national defense construction and national strategies. The main research directions of this discipline include: 1 Communication and information systems The direction of Communication and Information Systems mainly studies theories and technologies such as multi-agent collaborative optimization, in-depth decision-making perception and multi-modal networking of equipment clusters, visual representation and efficient sharing of massive heterogeneous information, ultra-wideband high-speed network transmission, intelligent reflecting surfaces, interference cancellation and information fusion, wireless information transmission and anti-jamming communication between multi-space vehicles, and anti-jamming navigation and positioning. 2 Signal and information processing The direction of Signal and Information Processing mainly studies theories and technologies such as cross-layer data transmission and data processing in heterogeneous networks, millimeter-wave MIMO array signal processing, low-complexity fast encoding and decoding information processing for signal sources and channels, integrated communication, sensing and computing information processing, physical layer secure transmission and optimization, multimedia information processing and mining, and communication in embedded systems. 3 Aerospace information technology Aerospace information technology mainly studies cross-domain heterogeneous swarm intelligent mobile communication collaborative decision-making, space-air-ground integrated 6G mobile communication network architecture, 6G large-scale mobile communication and cyberspace security under typical scenarios and frequency bands, space-air-ground integrated signal and information processing theories and methods, signal design and analysis, intelligent information processing, big data processing, artificial intelligence, information processing and recognition, as well as communication/radar, telemetry/countermeasure signal and data processing, etc.
培养方式及学习年限
中文：1.培养方式 本学科硕士研究生培养实行导师负责制，采用导师个别指导或导师组集体培养相结合、课程学习和论文研究工作相结合的方式。 2.学习年限 本学科硕士研究生的学制为3年，原则上，全日制硕士研究生最长学习年限为4年，非全日制硕士研究生最长学习年限为5年。 研究生提前完成培养计划中规定的课程学习和学位论文工作，论文答辩通过，达到申请学位要求者，可申请提前毕业。硕士研究生（学制为3年）最多提前半年毕业。提前毕业的硕士研究生须满足以下条件之一： （1）发表SCI二区及以上期刊论文1篇，或发表SCI三区及以上期刊论文2篇；同时授权发明专利1件。 （2）发表SCI期刊论文1篇，同时获省部级一等奖及以上科技奖励1项（限前10名）。
英文：1. Cultivation method The training of postgraduates in this discipline implements the tutor responsibility system,and adopts the method of combining individual tutors or collective training of tutor groups, and combining course study and dissertation research work. 2. Years of study The length of study for postgraduates in this discipline is 3 years. In principle, the longest study period for full-time postgraduates is 4 years, and the longest study period for part-time postgraduates is 5 years. Postgraduates who have completed the course study and Thesis work specified in the training plan in advance, passed the thesis defense and met the requirements for applying for a degree can apply for early graduation. Master＇s degree students (with a 3-year academic system) can graduate at most six months in advance. Master＇s students who graduate early must meet one of the following conditions: (1) Publish one SCI II or above journal paper, or publish two SCI III or above journal papers; Simultaneously authorize one invention patent. (2) Published one SCI journal paper and received one provincial-level first prize or above science and technology award (limited to the top 10).
课程学习及学分要求
中文：学术学位硕士研究生课程由学位课和非学位课组成，硕士学位研究生课程教学原则上在2个学期完成。其中，学位课包括公共必修课、公共和专业基础课，非学位课是指公共选修课和专业选修课。要求： 1.总学分不少于24学分。其中，课程总学分不少于21学分，必修环节应修满3学分。 2.课程中学位课不少于13学分，非学位课不少于8学分。 3.非学位课中，专业选修课不少于6学分，课程的选修可结合研究方向和导师的意见进行选择。 4.学位课考试方式为考试，课程成绩≥60分可获得学分，学位课平均成绩≥75分方可申请学位。非学位课考试方式为考试或考查。
英文：The academic degree postgraduate course consists of degree courses and non-degree courses. The teaching of the postgraduate course is completed in 2 semesters in principle. Among them, degree courses include public compulsory courses, public and professional basic courses, and non-degree courses refer to public elective courses and professional elective courses. Require: 1. The total credits shall not be less than 24 credits. Among them, the total credits of the course should not be less than 21 credits, and the compulsory part should be completed for 3 credits. 2. The course requires no less than 13 credits for degree courses and no less than 8 credits for non-degree courses. 3. In non-degree courses, professional elective courses should not be less than 6 credits. Course electives can be selected according to the research direction and the opinion of the supervisor. 4. For degree courses, the assessment method is examination. Students can obtain credits if their course score is ≥ 60. Only those with an average score of ≥ 75 in degree courses are eligible to apply for a degree. For non-degree courses, the assessment methods are either examination or assessment.
素质培养
中文：科学素质培养为必修环节，包括开题报告、中期检查、学术活动。 1.开题报告。应在第3学期完成选题工作。硕士研究生以PPT的形式将考核内容向考核小组进行不少于15分钟的汇报，开题报告的评定成绩低于70分，视为未通过。考核通过，获得1学分。 2.中期检查。应在第5学期完成中期检查。硕士研究生以PPT的形式将考核内容向考核小组进行10-20分钟的汇报，开题报告的评定成绩低于70分，视为未通过。考核通过，获得1学分。 3.学术活动。硕士生在申请论文答辩前应参加校级（地厅级）以上单位或本学科学术团体织组织的学术报告会不少于3次。完成获得1学分。
英文：Scientific quality training is a compulsory link, including the opening report, mid-term inspection, and academic activities. 1. The opening report. The topic selection should be completed in the third semester. Postgraduates should report the assessment content to the assessment team for no less than 15 minutes in the form of PPT. If the assessment score in the opening report is lower than 70 points, it will be regarded as a failure. If you pass the examination, you will get 1 credit. 2. Mid-term inspection. The mid-term examination should be completed in term 5. Master students will report the assessment content to the assessment team for 10-20 minutes in the form of PPT. If the assessment score in the opening report is lower than 70 points, it will be regarded as a failure. If you pass the examination, you will get 1 credit. 3. Academic activities. Before applying for thesis defense, master students should attend at least 3 academic reports organized by units above the school level (prefecture level) or by academic groups in the discipline. Completion earns 1 credit.
学位论文或实践成果
中文：硕士学位论文工作应在导师指导下独立完成，论文对所研究的内容应有新见解，并力求在理论上或实际应用上对我国社会主义建设具有一定的理论意义或应用价值 1．论文类型与形式 硕士学位论文字数一般不少于3万字。论文文字重复比检查须满足学校相关规定。 2．论文评阅 按论文评阅实行盲审制，硕士学位论文须有2名校外研究生导师担任评阅人。两位评阅人均不同意答辩时，不能答辩；有一位评阅人不同意答辩时，一般不能答辩。 3．学位论文答辩 论文答辩委员会采取不记名投票方式，就是否通过学位论文和授予硕士学位作出决议。决议经全体成员三分之二（含）以上同意，方可通过。
英文：The master＇s thesis work should be completed independently under the guidance of the supervisor. The thesis should have new insights into the research content, and strive to have a certain theoretical significance or application value for my country＇s socialist construction in theory or practical application. 1. Paper Type and Format The length of the master＇s thesis is generally not less than 30,000 words. The text repetition ratio check of the thesis must meet the relevant regulations of the school. 2. Paper review The blind review system is implemented according to the thesis review. The master＇s degree thesis must have 2 off-campus postgraduate tutors as reviewers. If two reviewers do not agree with the defense, they cannot respond; when one reviewer does not agree with the defense, generally they cannot respond. 3. Dissertation defense The dissertation defense committee adopts secret ballot to make a decision on whether to approve the dissertation and confer a master＇s degree. Resolutions can only be passed with the consent of more than two-thirds (inclusive) of all members.
学位申请与授予
中文：1.硕士研究生在学位申请时，需要提供其攻读硕士学位期间的学术成果。申请学位须满足下列条件之一： （1）发表中文核心及以上期刊论文1篇，或发表SCI、EI、CPCI 收录的国际会议论文1篇。 （2）发表中文CN及以上期刊论文1篇；同时参与导师主持的省部级及以上科研项目1项并提交结项报告（限前5名），或获省部级及以上科技奖励1项。 2.硕士研究生在学校规定学习年限内，按培养方案规定修完培养计划规定内容，成绩合格，完成学位论文并通过答辩，准予毕业。经学校学位评定委员会审议通过，准予授予相应硕士学位。
英文：1. When applying for a master＇s degree, graduate students need to provide their academic achievements during their master＇s degree studies. To apply for a degree, one of the following conditions must be met: (1) Publish one Chinese core or higher journal paper, or publish one international conference paper indexed by SCI, EI, and CPCI. (2) Published on paper in a Chinese journal of CN or above; Simultaneously participating in one provincial-level or above scientific research project led by the supervisor and submitting a final report (limited to the top 5), or receiving one provincial-level or above scientific and technological award. 2. Master students are allowed to graduate after completing the contents specified in the training plan according to the training plan, passing the examination, completing the Thesis and passing the defense within the school＇s specified length of study. After deliberation and approval by the school＇s degree evaluation committee, it is granted the corresponding master＇s degree.
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